Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell



Published on 11 Oct 2025

  • The Centre for Fuel Cell Technology (CFCT) at ARCI, an autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology, has developed a fuel cell-based uninterrupted power supply for telecom towers. 

  • Utilizing PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) Fuel Cells, this clean energy solution offers reliable backup power during grid outages, featuring quick start-up and low-temperature operation as a viable alternative to diesel generators. 

  • PEMFCs generate electricity with only water vapor as a byproduct, providing an environmentally friendly, high power density, and compact solution that runs on storable hydrogen fuel and requires less maintenance than traditional backups. 

  • Their operation involves an electrochemical reaction where hydrogen is oxidized at the anode, protons travel through a membrane, and react with oxygen at the cathode to produce electricity and water..

https://www.biolinscientific.com/hs-fs/hubfs/PEMFC%20operation%20principle.jpg?width=3000&height=2200&name=PEMFC%20operation%20principle.jpg

Keywords:

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Fuel cell PEM Energy Clean energy Anode Cathode Renewable energy electrolysis