Prayer Petition Strategy Vs Struggle Truce Struggle



Published on 09 Oct 2025

Aspect

Prayer and Petition

Struggle Truce Struggle

Approach

  • Advocated peaceful protests, petitions, and dialogue with authorities

  • Emphasized nonviolent resistance, civil disobedience, and mass mobilization

Objective

  • Aimed to achieve gradual reforms within the colonial framework

  • Strived for immediate and comprehensive independence from British rule

Engagement with British

  • Relied on negotiations and cooperation with British officials

  • Utilized non-cooperation, boycotts, and constructive work to exert pressure on the British

Responses to setbacks

  • Responded to repression with appeals for justice and legal recourse

  • Viewed setbacks as opportunities to intensify the struggle and galvanize public support

Role of Masses

  • Limited involvement of the masses, mainly led by educated elites

  • Mobilized masses from diverse backgrounds, empowering them to actively participate in the struggle

Overall Strategy

  • Pursued a cautious and incremental approach, avoiding confrontations

  • Employed a dynamic and confrontational approach, challenging British authority through nonviolent resistance.


Tags:
History & Culture

Keywords:
Prayer Petition Strategy Struggle Truce Struggle nonviolent resistance civil disobedience mass mobilization petitions dialogue non-cooperation boycotts constructive work National movement independence movement freedom struggle

Syllabus:
General Studies Paper 1

Topics:
Freedom Struggle

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