Peace Treaties signed during World War I

Published on 23 Oct 2025

Treaty	Year	Main Parties Involved	Key Points
Treaty of Versailles	1919	Germany and the Allied Powers	World War I officially ended with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles. Assigned blame to Germany and allies for war damages. Germany lost all its colonies, which were taken over by the victorious Allied powers. Military restrictions placed on Germany. E.g.: Dramatic reduction of the Army and demilitarization of the Rhineland region Demanded significant war reparations to the victorious Allied powers.
Treaty of Saint-Germain	1919	Austria and the Allied Powers	Dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Formation of new nations, such as Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia. Restrictions on Austria's military and economic power.
Treaty of Neuilly	1919	Bulgaria and the Allied Powers	Territorial losses, including parts of Thrace and Macedonia. Reparations to be paid by Bulgaria. Limitations placed on Bulgaria's military and economy.
Treaty of Trianon	1920	Hungary and the Allied Powers	Dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, affecting Hungary's territory.
Treaty of Sevres	1920	Ottoman Empire and the Allies	Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, loss of territories. Establishment of British, French, and Italian mandates in the Middle East. Recognition of the independence of various Arab states. Creation of the Kurdish state, which was never implemented.
Treaty of Lausanne	1923	Turkey and the Allied Powers	Recognition of Turkey's boundaries. Protection of minority rights in Turkey.

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