Published on 19 Feb 2025
The National Monetization Pipeline (NMP) is a strategic initiative launched by the Government of India to optimize and leverage public assets by monetizing them to fund infrastructure development.
Objective: The NMP aims to unlock the value of underutilized public assets to generate revenue for infrastructure projects. The plan targets monetizing assets worth ₹6 trillion over a four-year period.
Asset Classes: The NMP includes a diverse range of assets such as roads, railways, airports, ports, and public sector enterprises. For example, the pipeline outlines the monetization of 26,700 km of roads and 4,200 km of railway tracks.
Revenue Generation: By monetizing these assets, the government plans to raise funds to invest in new infrastructure and improve existing facilities. It is estimated that monetization could generate up to ₹2.5 trillion by 2024-25.
Public-Private Partnerships: The NMP promotes public-private partnerships (PPPs) to manage and operate monetized assets, facilitating private sector involvement in infrastructure development.
Project Pipeline: The NMP outlines a project pipeline of over 100 assets for monetization, including major assets like the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway and several large airports.
Enhanced Efficiency: Monetization aims to improve the efficiency and management of public assets by bringing in private sector expertise and investment.
Transparency and Accountability: The NMP includes mechanisms for transparency and accountability to ensure that the monetization process is conducted fairly and efficiently.
Economic Impact: The monetization of assets is expected to boost economic growth by channeling funds into critical infrastructure projects, enhancing connectivity and supporting overall development.
Economy
National Monetization Pipeline
Infrastructure
Monetization
General Studies Paper 3
Infrastructure Development
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