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Government e- initiatives for farmers



Published on 08 Mar 2025

Government e- initiatives for farmers 

Central Government Initiatives

  • Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP): Aims to digitize land records, ensuring transparency, reducing land disputes, and facilitating access to credit for farmers.

  • Soil Health Card Scheme: Provides farmers with soil health reports, enabling precise fertilizer usage, improving soil health, and increasing crop yields.

  • e-National Agriculture Market (e-NAM): Creates a unified national platform for agricultural commodities, promoting fair price discovery, reducing market intermediaries, and increasing farmers' income.

  • Kisan Suvidha mobile app: Offers a comprehensive platform for farmers to access information on weather, market prices, crop advisories, government schemes, and agricultural best practices.

  • Agri-Udaan: Fosters innovation in agriculture by connecting startups with investors, promoting technology adoption, and creating new opportunities for farmers.

  • National e-Governance Plan in Agriculture (NeGP-A): Provides a digital framework for delivering agricultural services, including information dissemination, input management, credit, and market linkages.

  • Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN): Offers direct income support to farmers through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), enhancing their financial stability.

  • Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY): Provides comprehensive crop insurance coverage against various perils, safeguarding farmers from losses due to natural calamities.

  • National Agriculture Market (e-NAM): Creates a unified national platform for agricultural commodities, promoting fair price discovery, reducing market intermediaries, and increasing farmers' income.

State Government Initiatives (Examples)

  • Maharashtra: Jivhala scheme provides smart cards to farmers containing land records, crop insurance details, and subsidies.

  • Andhra Pradesh: Rythu Bandhu scheme provides financial assistance to farmers for every crop season, along with e-market platforms for better price realization.

  • Punjab: Punjab Agricultural Management and Extension System (PAMES) offers a comprehensive platform for farmers, including weather forecasts, crop advisories, and market information.

  • Kerala: Karshika Keralam portal provides a range of services to farmers, including land records, crop insurance, and subsidy information.

  • Tamil Nadu: Uzhavan app offers agricultural advisory services, market information, and weather updates to farmers.

International Success models in e – technology implementation

  • Kenya: M-Pesa - This mobile money transfer service has revolutionized financial inclusion in rural areas, making it easier for farmers to access credit, insurance, and market information.

  • Israel: Precision Agriculture - Israel has become a global leader in precision agriculture, using advanced technologies like drones, sensors, and data analytics to optimize crop yields and resource management.

  • Netherlands: Greenhouse Technology - The Netherlands has excelled in greenhouse technology, combining advanced climate control, hydroponics, and automation to achieve high crop yields and quality.

  • Alibaba's Rural Taobao in China: This e-commerce platform has connected millions of rural farmers with urban consumers, creating new market opportunities and increasing farmers' incomes. 

  • The U.S. has been a pioneer in using drones for tasks such as crop monitoring, spraying pesticides, and data collection. This technology has significantly improved farm efficiency and productivity.

  • Rural Extension System in Brazil: It has developed a robust digital extension system to provide farmers with access to agricultural information, training, and support services.

Tags:
Economy

Keywords:
Agriculture technology e-technology in Agriculture

Syllabus:
General Studies Paper 3

Topics:
Agriculture and Food Security