Published on 15 Apr 2025
G - Sec
➡ G-Secs are financial instruments used by the government to borrow money, including short-term treasury bills (T-bills) and long term government bonds or dated securities.
➡ In India, the Central Government issues both T-bills and bonds, while State Governments issue only bonds, known as State Development Loans (SDLs).
➡ G-secs also include Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) issued by the RBI on behalf of the Central Government.
➡ T-bills are zero-coupon securities issued at a discount and redeemed at face value at maturity.
➡ Dated G-secs are long-term (5-40 years) securities with a fixed or floating interest rate paid semi-annually on the face value.
Investment models
Retail direct
RBI
Stock market
Financial market
Government securities
Investment