Marine Cloud Brightening Programme



Published on 09 Mar 2025

• Recently, scientists are testing geoengineering technique called Marine Cloud Brightening (MCB).

• The Marine Cloud Brightening Program is an open collaboration of atmospheric scientists and other experts to study how clouds respond to particles (or aerosols) in the atmosphere.

• Scientific studies indicate that aerosols of the right size and concentration could significantly increase the reflectivity of specific types of clouds. MCB is a scientific initiative which explores this.

• By releasing tiny aerosol particles into the atmosphere, researchers aim to enhance cloud brightness, leading to increased sunlight reflection.

This programme aims to:

➡ Better understand the present-day effects of pollution aerosols on clouds.

➡ Investigate whether aerosol particles made from sea salt could be used to intentionally reduce near-term climate warming.

➡   Understand the benefits, risks and efficacy of the intentional use of aerosols to reduce warming.

Keywords:

Marine Cloud Brightening Programme cloud