Becoming a High-Income Economy in a Generation



Published on 10 Oct 2025

  • ​A recent World Bank report, 'Becoming a High-Income Economy in a Generation,' indicates that India needs an average annual growth rate of 7.8% over the next 22 years to attain high-income status by 2047. 

  • Achieving this requires:​

    1. Boosting Investment: Increase the real investment rate from 33.5% to 40% of GDP by 2035. ​
      Enhancing Employment: Raise labor force participation, especially among women, by creating jobs in sectors like manufacturing and services. ​

    2. Promoting Productivity: Shift resources from agriculture to more productive sectors and adopt advanced technologies. ​

    3. Facilitating Inclusive Growth: Implement tailored policies for states at different development stages to ensure balanced progress

India's Gross National Income (GNI) per capita, using the World Bank Atlas method, was reported at $2,540 in 2023, making India a Lower Middle Income Country.

Keywords:

Becoming a High-Income Economy in a Generation World Bank Economic growth Indian economy Employment Productivity Gross National Income