Published on 26 Oct 2025
An 16th century astronomical instrument, Yantraraj (Astrolabe), has been discovered at Raigad Fort, Maharashtra.
Astrolabes were commonly used by astrologers and navigators to track stars and calculate directions.
Featuring directional markings like “mukh” (head) and “poonchh” (tail), the find suggests scientific and astronomical planning in the fort's construction.
The instrument’s upper surface has inscriptions in the Sanskrit language and in Devanagari script, with two animal engravings—likely a tortoise or snake—at the centre.
Located in the Sahyadri range near Mahad, Raigad Fort was declared the Maratha capital in 1674, has the Gangasagar Lake, and is accessed via the Maha-Darwaja, its grand entrance.

Astrolabe at Raigad Fort
Astrolabe
Raigad Fort
Astrology
Maratas
Kolhapuri Chappal
Philosophy of Integral Humanism
UNESCO City of Gastronomy Title