Participating in the monthly quiz helps you consolidate your learning and identify areas that need improvement. Regular monthly practice enhances retention, sharpens recall, and boosts your confidence for the examination. By covering a wide range of topics at the end of each month, you ensure thorough revision and stay on track with the syllabus.
Q1) The cases:
Md.
Rahim Ali vs State of Assam (2024) and Lal Babu Hussein vs Electoral Registration Officer (1995) are related to:
Q2) Consider the following statements regarding the Vice-President of India:
1. The Vice-President is elected by an electoral college consisting of only elected members of both Houses of Parliament.
2. A person is eligible to be Vice-President if he is qualified for election as a member of the Rajya Sabha.
3. The Election Commission of India conducts the election for the Vice-President under Article 324 of the Constitution.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Q3) Operation Muskaan?XI in recently seen in news is primarily related to:
Q4) The CPGRAMS portal, recently seen in the news, is primarily associated with:
Q5) Consider the following statements regarding the MERITE scheme:
1. MERITE is a Central Sector Scheme approved with a budget of Rs.4,200 crore,including assistance from the World Bank.
2. The scheme will be implemented from 2025–26 to 2029–30 in 275 technical institutions, including 175 engineering colleges and 100 polytechnics.
3. MERITE is aligned with NEP-2020 and focuses only on infrastructure development in technical institutions.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q6) With reference to the Navchetana Framework, recently seen in news, consider the following statements:
1. It is the National Framework for Early Childhood Stimulation for children from birth to three years.
2. It provides a 36-month stimulation activity calendar with age-appropriate activities to support cognitive and social development.
3. It is implemented under the Ministry of Education as part of the National Curriculum Framework for Foundational Stage.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q7)Consider the following statements with reference to the National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC):
1.It was established by an Act of Parliament in 1963 as a statutory corporation.
2.It functions under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare.
3.The Corporation can now also give direct finance to projects under its various schemes of assistance on fulfillment of prescribed conditions.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q8).Consider the following statements with reference to Kartavya Bhavan – 03:
1.It is part of the Common Central Secretariat project under the Central Vista redevelopment initiative.
2.It will house offices of the Ministries/Departments of Home Affairs, External Affairs, Rural Development, MSME, DoPT, Petroleum & Natural Gas, and the Principal Scientific Adviser.
3.The new building will exemplify modern governance infrastructure featuring IT-ready and secure workspaces, ID card-based access controls, integrated electronic surveillance, and a centralized command system.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Q9).Consider the following statements with reference to the "Sugamya Bharat App":
1.It is a Crowdsourcing Mobile Application is a means for sensitising and enhancing accessibility in the built environment, transportation sector and ICT ecosystem in India.
2.The app has been developed by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q10).Consider the following statements with reference to the National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organization (NOTTO):
1.National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organization (NOTTO) is a National level organization set up under Directorate General of Health Services
2.National Network division of NOTTO would function as apex centre for All India activities of coordination and networking for procurement and distribution of Organs and Tissue.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Q11).Consider the following statements with reference to the National Mineral Exploration Trust (NMET):
1.The National Mineral Exploration Trust (NMET) was established by the Government of India vide Gazette Notification
2.NMET has a two-tier structure with its apex body, the Governing Body, chaired by the Hon’ble Minister of Mines.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q12).The “Great Nicobar Project” recently seen in the news refers to:
Q13)Which of the following best describes the concept of Necropolitics?
Q14) What is the primary function of the SWIK portal established by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology?
Q15) With reference to the Competition Commission of India (CCI), consider the following statements:
1) It was established under the Competition Act, 2002 and became operational from 14th October 2003.
2) The Commission consists of a Chairperson and not more than six Members, all appointed by the President of India.
3) One of its key functions is to regulate combinations such as mergers and acquisitions that may adversely affect competition.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q16) Consider the following statements regarding the Pradhan Mantri Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana (PM-VBRY) Portal:
1. The portal provides a single-window digital platform for both employees and employers to register and access benefits under the scheme.
2. The benefits of the scheme will apply to all jobs created between August 1, 2025 and July 31, 2027.
3. The scheme will be implemented through the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO), under the Ministry of Labour & Employment.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q17) With reference to the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025, consider the following statements:
1.The Act bans all forms of Real Money Games (RMGs), irrespective of whether they are based on skill, chance, or both.
2.The Act provides for the promotion of online social gaming using funds from the Consolidated Fund of India.
3.The Act prescribes penal action against individual players participating in RMGs.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q18)Consider the following statements regarding stablecoins:
1. Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies pegged to assets like fiat currencies, commodities, or other cryptocurrencies to keep their prices relatively steady.
2. Unlike CBDCs (Central Bank Digital Currencies), stablecoins are privately issued and can be pegged to foreign currencies.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q19) The India Electric Mobility Index, recently seen in news, was released by:
Q20) "Harmonised System (HS) Codes", recently seen in the news, are related to:
Q21) With reference to the PM-KUSUM Scheme, consider the following statements:
1. The scheme is implemented by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
2. One of its components includes the installation of grid-connected agriculture pumps.
3. Only individual farmers are eligible beneficiaries under the scheme.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q22) MuleHunter.AI, recently seen in the news, is:
Q23) Consider the following statements regarding the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of India:
1. The MPC was established based on the recommendations of the Urjit Patel Committee.
2. The RBI Governor acts as the ex officio Chairperson of the MPC.
3. The MPC has the power to directly control fiscal policy decisions of the government.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q24) Consider the following statements regarding the Matsya Shakti Project:
1. The Matsya Shakti Project was launched under the Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM VIKAS) scheme.
2. It is jointly implemented by the Ministry of Minority Affairs and ICAR–CMFRI through its Vizhinjam Regional Centre.
3. The project includes training modules on fish production, aquaculture techniques, and women’s leadership development.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q25) Which of the following statements best explains the term ‘laundromat’ in the context of financial crimes?
Q26) The Balfour Declaration of 1917 is related to:
Q27) The “Joint Sea?2025” naval exercise, recently seen in the news, is conducted between which two countries?
Q28) Which of the following pairs of conflict zones and countries are correctly matched? 1. Cabo Delgado - Mozambique 2. Katanga - Democratic Republic of Congo 3. Baluchistan - Pakistan 4. Ogaden - Burkina Faso Select the correct answer:
Q29) Arrange the following seas in north to south order:
1. East China Sea
2. Yellow Sea
3. Sea of Okhotsk
4. Philippines Sea
Select the correct option from the codes given
below:
Q30) Which of the following pairs of straits and the regions they separate are correctly matched? 1. Tatar Strait – Eastern Russia and Sakhalin 2. La Perouse Strait – Sakhalin Island and Hokkaido Island 3. Strait of Johor – Singapore and Malaysia Choose the correct option:
Q31) Consider the following statements regarding World Organ Donation Day:
1. It is celebrated annually on 13th August to raise awareness about the need for organ and tissue donation.
2. The day marks the birthday of Dr.
Christian Barnard, who performed the world’s first successful human heart transplant in 1967.
3. The theme for World Organ Donation Day 2025 is “Answering the Call,” highlighting the collective responsibility of healthcare professionals, policymakers, and the public.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q32) White Shipping information, recently seen in news, is related to:
Q33) With reference to DarkSky International, consider the following statements:
1. DarkSky International, earlier known as the International Dark-Sky Association, was founded in 1988.
2. It advocates for responsible outdoor lighting to reduce light pollution and protect ecosystems.
3. The Hanle Dark Sky Reserve in Ladakh is one of the sites designated under its International Dark Sky Places Program.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q34).
The recent ‘rupee?rufiyaa national currency payments agreement’ in the news refers to an arrangement between India and which country?
Q35).The Principle of Non-Refoulement, recently seen in news, refers to:
Q36).Which of the following countries have a coastline on the Mediterranean Sea? 1.Spain 2.Lebanon 3.Jordan 4.Libya 5.Portugal Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Q37).Consider the following statements regarding the Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar (IIMM):
1.It was established by the UN Security Council in 2018.
2.It investigates serious international crimes committed in Myanmar since 2011.
3.One of its key functions is to collect and preserve evidence to facilitate criminal prosecutions.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q38).Consider the following countries:
1. Angola
2. Zambia
3. Lesotho
4. South Africa
5. Botswana
Which of the above share a land border with Namibia?
Q39).
“Sustainable Power 1404,” recently seen in the news, refers to:
Q40).The ‘Correct the Map’ campaign, recently seen in the news, refers to which of the following?
Q 41) Which of the following statements about the International Court of Justice (ICJ) is/are correct?
1. It is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations and began functioning in 1946.
2. It is located in New York, along with other UN principal organs.
3. The judgments of the ICJ are binding on the parties to the case.
4. Its judges are elected by the UN General Assembly alone for a term of two years.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Q42) Scarborough Shoal, recently seen in the news, lies closest to which strait?
Q43) The term “healthocide”, recently introduced in global health literature, refers to:
Q44) Ejiao, whose rising demand in China has led to a surge in donkey prices globally, is:
Q45) Consider the following statements regarding the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis (EHS):
1. It is the region where the Himalayas make a sharp U-shaped bend towards the south.
2. The Yarlung Tsangpo River takes a dramatic turn here before entering India as the Siang.
3. It lies entirely within the boundaries of Arunachal Pradesh.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q46).The term “eddy”, recently seen in the news, refers to:
Q47).Consider the following statements regarding Dibru-Saikhowa National Park:
1.It is located in the state of Assam and is bounded by the Brahmaputra, Lohit, and Dibru rivers.
2.It is the largest Salix swamp forest in North-East India.
3.It was designated as a Biosphere Reserve in 1997 and later declared a National Park in 1999.
4.The park is primarily known for its alpine forests and snow-fed rivers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q48) The term “Red Corridor” in India is used to denote:
Q49) With reference to weather phenomena, consider the following pairs:
1. Cloudburst – Sudden, very heavy rainfall of brief duration, often linked with thunderstorms and orographic lift.
2. Flash Flood – Abrupt, short-lived torrent of water in low-lying areas, often caused by heavy rain or dam failure.
3. Monsoon – Seasonal reversal of wind direction, blowing land-to-sea in summer and sea-to-land in winter.
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
50) Which of the following are the tributary glaciers of the Gangotri Glacier System (GGS)? 1. Meru Glacier 2. Raktavaran (Raktvarn) Glacier 3. Chaturangi Glacier 4. Milam Glacier
Q51) Consider the following statements regarding the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015–2030):
1. It was adopted at the 3rd World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction held in Japan in 2015.
2. It has four priority areas, which include enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response, recovery, rehabilitation and reconstruction.
3. India has not yet aligned its National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP) with the Sendai Framework.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q52) Consider the following statements about Biodiversity Management Committees (BMCs):
1. BMCs are established under the Biological Diversity Act, 2002 to promote decentralized biodiversity conservation at the local body level.
2. Preparing the People’s Biodiversity Register (PBR), which documents local biological resources and traditional knowledge, is one of the key functions of BMCs.
3. BMCs operate entirely independently without coordination with State Biodiversity Boards or the National Biodiversity Authority.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q53) Consider the following statements regarding the National Oil Spill Disaster Contingency Plan (NOS-DCP) 2024:
1. The NOS-DCP 2024 is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change to respond to marine oil spills.
2. It aligns with international conventions such as MARPOL and emphasizes the use of advanced technologies for oil spill containment and recovery.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q54) Consider the following statements regarding E20 fuel:
1. E20 fuel is a blend of 20% ethanol and 80% petrol.
2. It was launched in India in 2023 as part of the National Ethanol Blending Programme.
3. E20 aims to reduce carbon emissions, improve energy security, and support farmers by increasing demand for ethanol-producing crops.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q55) The principle of “Common but Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities” (CBDR-RC) is primarily associated with which of the following?
Q56) Consider the following statements regarding microplastics:
1. Microplastics are plastic particles less than 5 millimetres in size.
2. They have been detected in human blood, breast milk, placenta, and bone marrow.
3. India has officially recognised microplastics as a public health hazard under the Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q57).Consider the following statements with reference to the National Green Tribunal (NGT):
1.The NGT was established under the Environment Protection Act, 1986.
2.The Tribunal is not bound by the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, but is guided by principles of natural justice.
3.The Tribunal is vested with the powers of a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure for discharging its functions.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q58).Silsako Beel, recently seen in the news,is a wetland located in which of the following states?
Q59).Biochar, recently seen in the news, refers to which of the following?
Q60).Consider the following statements with reference to the Oraon community in India,:
1.They belong to the Dravidian language family.
2.They are primarily concentrated in the states of Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha, and Chhattisgarh.
3.They are classified as a Scheduled Caste under India’s reservation system.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q61).With reference to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), consider the following statements:
1.The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), statutory organisation, was constituted in September, 1974 under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
2.It serves as a field formation and also provides technical services to the Ministry of Environment and Forests of the provisions of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q62).Consider the following statements regarding cloudbursts:
1.They are short-lived extreme weather events characterised by intense rainfall of around 100 mm/hour over a small area of about 20–30 sq.
km.
2.In India, they are more common during the monsoon season over orographically dominant regions like the Himalayas, northeastern states, and the Western Ghats.
3.Cloudbursts can be accurately predicted several hours in advance using Doppler Weather Radar (DWR) data.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Q63).
"Ambergris," recently seen in the news, refers to which of the following?
Q64).With reference to Flash Floods, consider the following statements:
1.They typically occur within 6 hours, and often within 3 hours, of the heavy rainfall .
2.Apart from intense rainfall, they can also result from dam or levee breaches and mudslides (debris flows).
3.Urban areas are more vulnerable to flash floods due to impervious surfaces that prevent infiltration of water.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q65).Vasuki indicus, recently seen in the news, refers to:
Q66).Consider the following statements regarding Landslides:
1.A landslide is classified as a type of mass wasting caused primarily by the force of gravity.
2.Submarine landslides, which occur underwater, can sometimes generate tsunamis.
3.Landslides can be triggered only by natural factors such as rainfall, snowmelt, and earthquakes, but not by human activities.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q67) Which of the following best describes the purpose of the platform AVISTEP in the context of renewable energy development?
Q68) Which of the following statements regarding the Great Indian Bustard (GIB) is/are correct?
1.It is considered an indicator species for the health of grassland ecosystems.
2.A long-term conservation breeding programme for GIBs is being implemented in Assam.
3.It is currently listed as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List.
Q69) Where is the International Potato Center (CIP) headquartered?
Q70) Consider the following statements about DIGIPIN(Digital Postal Index Number):
1. DIGIPIN is a unique 10-character alphanumeric code that maps an area of approximately 4 by 4 square meters using latitude and longitude.
2. It is developed by the Department of Posts in collaboration with IIT Hyderabad and the National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC), ISRO.
3. DIGIPIN is designed to completely replace the existing six-digit PIN code system in India.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q71) Consider the following statements regarding the ‘Crop Seeds on ISS’ project:
1. It is a joint initiative where ISRO has sent crop seeds to the International Space Station for studying the effects of space conditions.
2. The experiment aims to explore potential genetic and physiological changes in plants caused by exposure to microgravity and cosmic radiation.
3. The returned seeds will be distributed to farmers for immediate cultivation across different agro-climatic zones.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q72) Mission Sudarshan Chakra, recently seen in the news, is related to which of the following?
Q73) IADT-1, recently seen in news, is related to:
Q74) Himgiri, recently seen in the news, refers to:
Q75).Consider the following statements regarding the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO):
1.ISRO is a major constituent of the Department of Space (DOS), Government of India.
2.ISRO was previously the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR), set up by the Government of India in 1962, as envisioned by Dr.
VikramA Sarabhai.
3. The activities of ISRO are guided by its Chairman, who would also be the secretary of DOS and Chairman of Space commission
Which of the above statements are correct?
Q76).Consider the following statements with reference to Thermography:
1.It measures surface temperatures by detecting infrared radiation.
2.It can be used to check the quality of insulation in buildings.
3.Thermographic inspection can be carried out both inside and outside a building.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q77).The term “biomarker”, recently seen in the news, refers to:
Q78).Recently, the term Neurovascular Coupling was in the news.
It refers to which of the following?
Q79).C-heavy molasses, sometimes seen in the news, is related to which of the following?
80).Consider the following statements regarding Rubella:
1.It is a highly contagious disease caused by a bacterium.
2.Infection during early pregnancy can cause Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) in the fetus.
3.The disease in children is usually mild, with symptoms like rash, low-grade fever, nausea, and conjunctivitis.
4.Vaccination is the most effective method of prevention against rubella infection and transmission.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
81).With reference to the Human Space Flight Centre (HSFC), consider the following statements:
1.It was established in 2019 with the primary mandate of implementing India’s Gaganyaan Programme.
2.It is located in Bangalore and is responsible for end-to-end mission planning, including crew selection and training.
3.HSFC focuses on the development of engineering systems related only to launch vehicle technology.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q82) Which of the following best explains the purpose of transmission-blocking vaccines (TBVs) in malaria control?
Q83) In the context of pharmaceutical patents, what does the term “evergreening” refer to?
Q84) With reference to the MiG-21 fighter jets, consider the following statements:
1)MiG-21 was the first supersonic and non-Western fighter jet inducted into the Indian Air Force.
2) The aircraft was inducted into the IAF after the 1999 Kargil conflict.
3)Due to a high number of crashes in the early 2000s, the MiG-21 earned the nickname "flying coffin."
4) It was primarily used as a training aircraft even before the Hawk AJT was inducted.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Q85) In which of the following scenarios would satellite internet be preferable to terrestrial broadband? 1) Coordinating rescue operations after a cyclone disrupts cell towers 2) Providing real-time navigation to ships in the mid-ocean 3) Delivering high-speed internet to a densely populated urban centre with robust fibre-optic infrastructure 4) Maintaining secure communications for military forces in remote border zones Select the correct answer using the code below:
Q86) Consider the following statements regarding supernovas:
1)A supernova is the explosive death of a star, often leaving behind a dense core and an expanding nebula.
2) Only stars smaller than our Sun can produce supernovas.
3) Supernovas distribute heavy elements like gold and uranium into space.
4) Certain supernovas can be used as standard candles, meaning their predictable brightness allows astronomers to calculate distances in the universe.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Q87) Which of the following factors are linked to child stunting in India? 1.Teenage pregnancies 2.Anaemia in mothers 3.Caesarean deliveries 4.Sanitation and access to safe water
Q88) Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology is primarily used for:
Q 89) With reference to Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology, consider the following statements:
1.It allows a single missile to carry multiple warheads that can be aimed at different targets.
2.India became the first Asian country to test MIRV technology.
3.India’s Agni-V missile has been tested with MIRV capability.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Q90) Consider the following statements regarding the Koya tribe:
1. The Koya tribe inhabits regions across Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha along the Godavari River basin.
2. Their language, Koyi, belongs to the Austroasiatic family and is closely related to Santhali.
3. The Bison horn dance (Permakok) is an important festival performance of the Koyas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q 91) .
Consider the following statements regarding Dahi Handi festival:
1.It is a cultural sport associated with the celebration of Krishna Janmashtami.
2.The festival is especially popular in the State of Maharashtra.
3.The event symbolises Lord Krishna’s childhood practice of stealing butter and curd with the help of a human pyramid.
4.Women participate in the pyramid formation, while men throw water to stop them.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q92) Consider the following statements about the Dard Shin community of the Gurez Valley in north Kashmir:
1.They are among the oldest tribes of the region, mentioned in chronicles by ancient Greeks and Romans.
2.They primarily speak the Shina language, which belongs to the Dravidian language family.
3.References to the Dards are found in Rajatarangini, as translated by British historian Sir Aurel Stein.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q93) The Maldhari community, traditionally pastoralists, is predominantly found in which of the following regions?
Q94) With reference to the architecture of the Preah Vihear Temple, disputed between Cambodia and Thailand, consider the following statements:
1) The temple complex is designed to represent Mount Meru, the home of Hindu gods.
2) It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008.
3) its construction began in the 9th century but reached its peak in the 11th–12th centuries under the Khmer Empire.
4) It was originally dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q95) The “Perimeter” system developed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War was primarily intended to:
Q96) Consider the following statements about the Kakori Train Action:
1) It took place on August 9, 1925, near Kakori railway station in Lucknow district.
2) The looted money from the train belonged to the British Treasury.
3) Thakur Roshan Singh, Rajendranath Lahiri, and Ashfaqullah Khan were executed on December 19, 1927, for their involvement.
4) Chandra Shekhar Azad was captured and hanged in connection with the action.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q97) Rabindranath Tagore’s Ghare Baire (Home and the World) (1916) is set against the backdrop of which movement?
Q98) Nalanda University, an ancient centre of learning, is often seen as a symbol of India’s intellectual diplomacy.
Which of the following statements about Nalanda are correct?
1.Chinese monks such as Xuanzang and Yijing visited Nalanda and studied under Indian teachers.
2.Nalanda was originally established during the Gupta period by Kumaragupta I.
3.The motto of modern Nalanda University is “? no bhadr?? kratavo yantu vi?vata?” (Let noble thoughts come to us from all directions).
4.Nalanda was located in present-day Odisha, India.
Q 99) Consider the following statements about Mysuru:
1.The city derives its name from the legend of Mahishasura, the buffalo-demon slain by Goddess Durga.
2.The famous Chamundi Hills in Mysuru are believed to be the site where the battle between Goddess Durga and Mahishasura took place.
3.The tradition of Mysuru Dasara celebrations began during the Vijayanagara Empire and was later enriched by the Wodeyar dynasty.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q 100) Which of the following statements about Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain are correct?
1) She wrote the feminist novella Sultana’s Dream.
2) She established schools for Muslim girls in Kolkata.
3) She participated directly in armed revolutionary activities in Chittagong.
4) She actively campaigned to persuade families to educate their daughters.