Huntington’s Disease (HD)



Published on 08 Sep 2025

  • A new study explains why Huntington’s disease (HD) symptoms appear in midlife despite the gene mutation being present from birth.

  • Genes are composed of sequences made from four nucleotide bases—adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T)—arranged in various combinations.

  • Huntington's disease is caused by an inherited mutation in the Huntington (HTT) gene in which a three-letter DNA sequence, C-A-G, is repeated at least 40 times.

  • HD damages the nerve cells (neurons) that help to control voluntary (intentional) movement, as well as other areas. 

  • People living with HD develop uncontrollable dance-like movements (chorea) and abnormal body postures, as well as problems with behavior, emotion, thinking, and personality.


Keywords:

Huntington’s Disease HD Diseases Health Genetic disease Mutation Gene Therapy Genetic engineering