Published on 17 Dec 2024
One Nation One Election Report
• The High-level Committee (HLC) on One Nation, One Election submitted its report to the President recommending simultaneous elections.
• The committee was constituted under the chairmanship of former President Ram Nath Kovind.
• One Nation, One Election concept refers to conducting simultaneous elections for Lok Sabha, all state Legislative Assemblies, and urban and rural local bodies (municipalities and panchayats).
Key Recommendations
It highlighted that simultaneous elections would reduce voter fatigue arising from frequent elections year after year, increase voter turnout, and enhance efficiency.
The panel recommended amending the Constitution so elections for the Lok Sabha, all state assemblies and local bodies can be held by 2029.
Also suggested to make a single electoral roll and electoral photo identity cards for use in elections to all the three tiers of government, the committee recommended that Article 325 of the Constitution be amended.
In the event of a hung House, a no confidence motion, or any such event, fresh elections should be held to constitute the new Lok Sabha or state Assembly for the unexpired term of the House.
Federalism
One Nation One election
Challenges to federalism